Philadelphia: The Church of Opportunity, Revelation 3:7-13


Philadelphia means “brotherly love”.  The Church there was a faithful church.  They were persevering in the face of persecution.  Like Smyrna, Pergamum, and Thyatira, Jesus acknowledged that the Philadelphians kept His word, didn’t deny His name and have endured patiently. 

 

Something unique about this church is found in the words, “I know that you have little strength”.  Is our Lord criticizing them?  Is this a strike against the church?  I don’t think it is.  I don’t think this is a criticism because Jesus doesn’t have any criticism for this church at all.  He doesn’t identify any specific problems in their church like He does in every other church.  It’s the only other church besides Smyrna that does not receive any rebuke from the Lord. 

 

So, what does “little strength” mean then?  Well, most commentators think it indicates something about their size - not their spirituality.  In other words, they were a small congregation.  They were not strong in numbers.  Maybe they were only big enough to fill someone’s living room or basement.  Maybe they were still renting a gymnasium in a local elementary school.

 

If the church in Philadelphia was small in numbers, then perhaps this makes sense for us of what Jesus means when He says, “See, I have placed before you an open door that no one can shut.” 

 

#1:  Seize Opportunities to Serve (v7-8)

            Jesus wants them to seize the opportunity to serve that He is giving them.  Notice verse 8, “See, I have placed before you an open door that no one can shut.”  Many times in the NT the phrase “open door” means “opportunity”.  God is giving believers the opportunity to spread the Gospel in new areas.  First Corinthians 16:8-9 says, “….”  Second Corinthians 2:12 says, “….”  Colossians 4:2-3 says, “….”  And then Jesus says to the believers in Philadelphia, “I have opened a door for you”.

 

He gave them an opportunity to serve that they didn’t have before, and He wants them to seize it.  Did you know that?  God pre-plans opportunities for us to serve and He wants us to jump at them when they come up.  Ephesians 2:10 says, “For we are God’s workmanship, created in Christ Jesus to do good works, which He prepared in advance for us to do.”

 

Perhaps what this meant for Philadelphia was that if they took advantage of this opportunity to spread the Gospel, it would result in their church growing.  More lost would hear the Gospel from them and come to Christ and begin to grow their church in numbers.  I say maybe that is what the Lord was getting at.  I can tell you one thing for certain though, more opportunities to serve means the chance for more rewards from Christ.  The Gentile churches seized the opportunity to help the Jewish churches in 2 Corinthians 8:3-4, “They gave as much as they were able, and even beyond their ability.  Entirely on their own, they urgently pleaded with us for the privilege of sharing in this service to the saints.”   John the Apostle told some Christians who had seized opportunities to serve not to lose the reward they earned for doing so; in 2 John 8 he says, “Watch out that you do not lose what you have worked for, but that you may be rewarded fully.”  The Lord was putting in front of the Philadelphians an opportunity to earn an even bigger reward for the day they stood at His Judgment Seat.

 

Are we seizing opportunities to serve?  Are we watching for the open doors in conversations with unbelievers to share the Gospel?  If the Lord opens opportunities for us to help another brother or sister out in practical ways are we seizing it?  Run through the doors opened up to you.  Seize your opportunities to serve.

 

#2:  Put Up with Persecution (v9)

            Secondly we are to notice that the Philadelphian believers were to stand firm against the Synagogue of Satan.  Notice verse 9, “….”  Jesus spoke of the Synagogue of Satan to the church of Smyrna too, in 2:9, “I know the slander of those who say they are Jews but are not – but are a synagogue of Satan.”  The obvious indication here is that these Christians were facing persecution from “the synagogue of Satan.”

 

            Perhaps these Christians felt that they weren’t making much of an impact in their community for Christ because they were opposed so much by this synagogue of Satan.  But whatever doors were shut to them by their enemies, a door was opening up to them that could not be shut.  Jesus unlocked a door, opened it up, and no one had power or authority to shut what Jesus opens.  Not even this synagogue of Satan.

 

What is a synagogue of Satan?  A synagogue of Satan refers to unbelieving ethnic Jews who are unwittingly used by Satan to persecute the name of Christ.  Jesus is talking about Jews because he says “Synagogue” - which is the local building where Jews gathered for worship.  Jesus is speaking ironically; He calls them a Synagogue of Satan not because they worship Satan intentionally, but, because they have rejected Jesus Christ and have therefore become tools of Satan.  Application:  when you reject the truth, you are wide open to the deception of Satan.  Jesus told the Jews who rejected Him in John 8:44 “You belong to your father the devil and you want to carry out your father’s desires.”  A synagogue of Satan refers to unbelieving Jews who are used by Satan to persecute the name of Christ. 

           

            Now you may wonder then why Jesus says, “those who claim to be Jews but are not, but are liars..”  Isn’t He talking about Jews?  Let me explain.  There is a difference between a Jew who is only a Jew physically and a Jew who is a Jew physically and spiritually.  What’s the difference?  Well one is only a Jew outwardly, while the other is a Jew outwardly and inwardly.  Romans 2:28 says, “A man is not a Jew if he is only one outwardly, nor is circumcision merely outward and physical.  No a man is a Jew if he is one inwardly; and circumcision is circumcision of the heart, by the Spirit, not by the written code.”  A “true Jew” is a Jew who is right with God in his heart, and, whose heart has been transformed by the Spirit.  The Jews who worshipped in the synagogue in Philadelphia were ethnic Jews, but not true Jews, for they had not received the Lord Jesus Christ.  And in their pride they persecuted the Jews who did believe in Jesus.

 

            So the persecutors of the Christians in Philadelphia were Jews, but only physically.  It also seems that the Christians being persecuted were mostly Jewish.  Why?  Because typically, the pattern in the NT is that Jews persecute other Jews who convert to Christianity.  In 1 Thessalonians 2:14 Paul says, “You suffered from your own countrymen the same things those churches [in Jerusalem] suffered from the Jews.”  Paul spoke to Gentile Christians and was saying, “You were suffering from your Gentile countrymen for becoming Christians just like Jewish Christians were suffering from Jews for becoming Christians.” 

 

Why does this mean anything from us today?  Well let me explain the nuance here and show you an application.  The Jews who rejected Christ saw themselves as God’s children, God’s chosen people, and themselves as the only ones with the truth about God.  Now when some of these Jews start turning to Jesus Christ and becoming Christians, they would have been seen as betraying God and Jews, and branded heretics by their fellow Jews.  They would have been told, “Do you think that as a Christian you are now a child of God?  Jews are the children of God.  Christians are heretics.  God does not have anything to do with this Jesus you believe in.”   

 

But Jesus promises them that their enemies will fall down in front of them and they will say, “We know that Christ has loved you!”  Those words will sting them painfully because they will know that they hated the very people God loves.  Jesus said in Luke 6:22, “Blessed are you when men hate you, when they exclude you and insult you and reject your name as evil, because of the Son of Man.”  It is the same with Jesus:  someday all those who hated Him will realize that He is loved by the Father.  The big picture here is that in the end, everyone will know that Jesus Christ is Lord.

 

The Love of God sustains us through everything.  Who hates me?  Let the whole world hate me, I am loved by Jesus Christ. 

 

Taken Away from the Tribulation (v10)

            While Jesus encourages them to put up with persecution, He also promises them that they will be Taken Away from the Tribulation.  Notice verse 10, “….”  Jesus is referring to the Pre-Tribulational Rapture here.  This verse, when put with many other verses, shows us that our Lord’s plan is to take His church away from the earth before the terrible days of the Tribulation occur. 

 

“Well, isn’t He speaking to the Philadelphians?”  Yes, but it is clear that Jesus is speaking to a larger audience than just this local church.  First, notice Jesus says this trial is worldwide and not just local, and second, because the targets of suffering are not Christians but “those who live on the earth.”  Every instance in Revelation where the phrase “those who live on the earth” occurs it is referring to the unbelieving masses of humanity who reject Jesus Christ the Lord.  God is going to “test” them with the terrible judgments.  The Biblical purpose of a “test” is “making what is inside of you come out.”  A test is putting you in circumstances and situations that bring out what is truly inside of you.  God will punish those who dwell on the earth and in the process they will continue to shake their fists at God and refuse to repent.  God is going to “prove” their wicked and stubborn unbelief.

 

            Three things:  First, they are to endure the trials men inflict on them, but, they will be spared from the trials that God is going to bring on the whole world.  Second, their suffering was temporary and would come to an end.  Once it did, their eternal glory would begin.  Third, it reminds them that God is just and He has a day where He will pour out His judgment on a wicked world that persecuted Christ and those who belong to Him.

 

Conclusion:

Seize the opportunities God gives you to serve.  Persevere through persecution that comes your way.  Remember that you will be Taken Away from the Tribulation.  Make sure you have ears to hear what the Spirit is saying to the churches.  For if you do, you will receive a crown, and be made a pillar in the temple of God.  You will never leave it, and you will have the name of God, the name of the city of God, and the new name of Jesus written on you.

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